Berkus Scoring

Score each startup risk factor (0-5).

$500k
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Basic value, product risk reduction

$500k
012345

Execution risk reduction

$500k
012345

Technology risk reduction

$500k
012345

Market risk reduction

$500k
012345

Production risk reduction

Pre-Money Valuation

Estimated using Berkus Method.

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Score your startup to estimate its value.

How to Use the Berkus Valuation Calculator

  1. Rate Sound Idea: How well does your idea reduce market risk? (0-5)
  2. Rate Team Quality: How experienced is your management team? (0-5)
  3. Rate Prototype: Do you have a working product/prototype? (0-5)
  4. Rate Relationships: Do you have strategic partnerships? (0-5)
  5. Rate Rollout/Sales: Do you have early traction or sales? (0-5)
  6. Calculate: Each point = $100K. Max valuation = $2.5M.

Note: The Berkus Method is designed for pre-revenue startups seeking angel investment.

The Berkus Method for Pre-Revenue Valuation

Valuing a pre-revenue startup is notoriously difficult. Traditional methods like DCF (discounted cash flow) don't work without revenue. The Berkus Method, created by angel investor Dave Berkus, provides a simple framework for valuing early-stage startups by assessing five key risk factors. Each factor can add up to $500K in valuation, for a maximum pre-money valuation of $2.5M.

The Five Risk Factors

1) Sound Idea: Does the business concept address a real market need? A strong idea reduces market risk. 2) Quality Management Team: Does the team have relevant experience and skills? Great teams reduce execution risk. 3) Prototype: Do you have a working product or MVP? This reduces technology risk. 4) Strategic Relationships: Do you have partnerships, advisors, or early customers? This reduces market adoption risk. 5) Product Rollout/Sales: Do you have early traction, pilot customers, or revenue? This reduces production and sales risk.

When to Use Berkus

The Berkus Method is best for pre-revenue startups raising angel rounds ($250K-$1M). It's less useful for later-stage companies with revenue, where multiples of revenue or DCF are more appropriate. The method is subjective - different investors will score factors differently - but it provides a starting point for valuation negotiations.

Limitations

The original Berkus Method caps valuation at $2.5M, which may be low for hot markets or experienced founders. Some investors adjust the multiplier ($100K per point) based on market conditions. The method also doesn't account for market size - a startup in a $10B market might deserve higher valuation than one in a $100M market, even with the same scores.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Berkus Method?

The Berkus Method is a valuation framework for pre-revenue startups created by angel investor Dave Berkus. It assesses 5 risk factors (idea, team, prototype, relationships, traction), each worth up to $500K, for a max valuation of $2.5M.

When should I use the Berkus Method?

Use the Berkus Method for pre-revenue startups raising angel rounds ($250K-$1M). It's less useful for later-stage companies with revenue, where revenue multiples or DCF are more appropriate.

What's a good Berkus valuation score?

Scores of 3-4 out of 5 per factor are typical for early-stage startups. A total valuation of $1.5M-$2M ($300K-$400K per factor) is reasonable for angel investment.

Can I adjust the $100K per point multiplier?

Yes, some investors adjust the multiplier based on market conditions. In hot markets or for experienced founders, investors might use $150K-$200K per point. In conservative markets, $50K-$75K per point.

How does Berkus compare to other valuation methods?

Berkus is simpler than DCF (discounted cash flow) and doesn't require revenue projections. It's more structured than pure negotiation but more subjective than revenue multiples. Best for pre-revenue startups.